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Britain By Car - A Motoring History


Created Date:

24 October 2013

Last Modified:

18 December 2023
Oxford

William R Morris

William Morris’ first commercial premises, making, selling and repairing bicycles and motorcycles.

Location
48 High Street, Oxford, OX1 4AP.

Date
1901 - 1908.

  • William Morris’s first bicycle and motorcycle shop, High Street, Oxford, 1902, © British Motor Industry Heritage Trust, source: www.motorgraphs.com.
    William Morris’s first bicycle and motorcycle shop, High Street, Oxford, 1902, © British Motor Industry Heritage Trust, source: www.motorgraphs.com.
  • William Morris’s first bicycle and motorcycle shop, High Street, Oxford, 1902, © British Motor Industry Heritage Trust, source: www.motorgraphs.com.

Commentary
In 1892, William Morris set up his own cycle business, using the back of his parents’ home as a workshop, and the front room as a showroom.

In 1901 he moved the business to a shop in the city centre, at 48 High Street, from which he sold touring and racing cycles.  William Morris was himself a keen cyclist, and it was through his membership of a local cycling club that he met his wife, Elizabeth Anstey.

Two business partnerships followed, neither of which was successful, but they did enable William Morris to expand the business first into motorcycle sales, and later motor car sales and repairs.

In 1905 he launched a taxi-cab service, and reportedly (Collins and Stratton) pioneered a driving tuition service in the City.  William Morris gave up the shop in 1908, although the premises still exists today – selling shoes.

Other locations
Nuffield, Oxfordshire
Cowley, Oxfordshire

Further details 

  • Making Cars at Cowley, Gillian Bardsley and Stephen Laing, published by Tempus Publishing, 2006, and the History Press, 2009..